頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 臺北盆地人面蜘蛛生態初探=A Study on Ecology of Nephila ssp. (Araneae:Tetragnathidae) in Taipei Basin |
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作者 | 陳怡樺; 陳佑峰; 陳建志; Chen, Yi-hua; Chen, Yu-feng; Chen, Jen-jyh; |
期刊 | 動物園學報 |
出版日期 | 19980600 |
卷期 | 10 1998.06[民87.06] |
頁次 | 頁51-56 |
分類號 | 387.53 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 人面蜘蛛; 赤腹寄居姬蜘; 共生蜘蛛; Nephila ssp.; Argyrodes miniaceus; Commensal spiders; |
中文摘要 | 自1997年1月至12月,在臺北盆地周邊地區進行人面蜘蛛生態調查。人面蜘蛛 屬為棲息樹林環境之大型結網性蜘蛛,其中人面蜘蛛分布臺北盆地周邊干擾較不嚴重地區, 而橫帶人面蜘蛛則僅分布於木柵及內湖兩地。赤腹寄居姬蜘常共生人面蜘蛛屬所織之網 上,利用網上小型獵物為食,並協助人面蜘蛛屬維持蜘網清潔。人面蜘蛛經常維持圓形蜘 網清潔,有與赤腹寄居姬蜘共享大型獵物行為。橫帶人面蜘蛛則未觀察到共享大型獵物現 象,但卻有捕食赤腹寄居姬蜘行為。 調查期間並記錄到人面蜘蛛有同種間自相殘殺現象。 |
英文摘要 | During 1997, a study on ecology of two large orb-web spiders Nephila ssp. in Taipei Basin were conducted. Nephila ssp. abounds in abandoned area, and decreases with human disturbance. Nephila maculata and Nephila clavata were recorded in woodlands, the former distributes around Taipei Basin, while the latter is only recorded in Nehu and Muja. Argyrodes miniaceus, the commensal spiders, which live within the webs of female Nephila ssp, consums the small preys on webs and help its host by keeping the web clean. Nephila maculata enjoys big preys with Argyrodes miniaceus, but Nephila clavata doesn't. Self-cannibalism was also recorded in Nephila maculata . |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。