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題名 | Correlation of Cervical Vertebra Maturation with Hand-Wrist Maturation in Children=頸椎成熟度與手腕骨成熟度之相關性 |
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作者 | 張宏博; 廖千慧; 楊奕馨; 張心涪; 陳坤智; | 書刊名 | The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences |
卷期 | 17:1 2001.01[民90.01] |
頁次 | 頁29-35 |
分類號 | 416.97 |
關鍵詞 | 骨齡; 頸椎; 手腕骨; 成熟度; 齒顎矯正; Maturation; Skeletal age; Cervical vertebrae; Hand-wrist radiograph; Lateral cephalometric radiograph; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 齒顎矯正患者的診斷與治療,發育成熟程度的判定及其後生長潛能的 評估極為重要。本研究之目的在於評估青春期前或青春期,使用頸椎骨成熟指數 (Lamparski)來判定骨齡的的可靠性;使用頸椎骨齡的信度與效度,經由比對手腕 骨齡(Fishman)的相關性。任意選取8歲至18歲,共11組研究對象,244位男性 與259位女性,其手腕骨X光片與側顱X光片的描繪與判定,統計結果發現, 包括司皮爾門等級相關係數(男性rs = 0.9730, 女性rs = 0.9701)以及威爾卡克森 符號等級檢定 (男性W = 77.5,p值 = 0.067;女性W = 83.0, p值 = 0.069), 男性與女性都顯示這二種骨齡有顯著相關性。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability of cervical vertebra maturation as an indicator of skeletal age during the circumpubertal period. This was determined by correlating cervical vertebra maturation to hand-wrist maturation. The vertebral skeletal age was assessed using lateral cephalometric radiographs according to maturity indicators modified from Lamparski. The hand-wrist skeletal age was evaluated in radiographs with the system developed by Fishman. The sample consisted of 503 subjects (244 boys and 259 girls), aged 8 through 18 years. The Spearman rank correlation coefficients and Wilcoxon sign rank test showed that a statistically significant relationship existed between the two assessments. Both the intra- and inter-judge tests of reliability displayed no significant differences. The results of this study indicate that skeletal age assessment made from the maturational changes of cervical vertebrae were reliable, reproducible and valid. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。