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題名 | 可貸貨幣說貨幣需求理論=A Theory of the Demand for Loanable Money |
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作者 | 陳文久; Chen, Van-jeou; |
期刊 | 社會科教育學報 |
出版日期 | 20000500 |
卷期 | 3 民89.05 |
頁次 | 頁93-112 |
分類號 | 561.1 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 可貸貨幣需求; 融資性貨幣需求; 貨幣需求; 貨幣總量; 貨幣供給量; Demand for loanable money; Finance demand; Money need; Quantity of money; Money supply; |
中文摘要 | 本文證明貨幣理論文獻中將貨幣需求量定義為貨幣持有量是一項錯誤,因貨幣持有量中沒有涉及借貸的貨幣不會影響利率,貨幣需求定量定義應改為貨幣需要量超出沒有涉及借貸貨幣量的想借用數量,將貨幣需求函數重建後,本文共獲五項推翻傳統的新論點;一、流動性偏好理論認為沒意義的零貨幣需求理論;二、所得愈高,貨幣需求愈低;三、投資與儲蓄可直接影響利率;四、預期通貨膨脹愈高,貨幣需求愈大;五、持有貨幣的機會成本愈高,貨幣需求愈大。 |
英文摘要 | This paper presents a theory of the demand for loanable money in which the demand for money is defined as being the excess of the quantity of money needed over the quantity of money the demanders have. Under the definition, it is shown that Kyenes, liquidity preference theory is a nonsense theory with zero demand. The theory predicts the money demand is negatively related to real income but positively to both the expected inflation and the expected returns, and that both investments and savings can exert direct influence on the interest rate. |
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