頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 1945-1949年國民政府對臺灣的經濟政策=The Nationalist Government's Economic Policies Regarding Taiwan: 1945-1949 |
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作者 | 吳聰敏; Wu, Tsong-min; |
期刊 | 經濟論文叢刊 |
出版日期 | 19971200 |
卷期 | 25:4 1997.12[民86.12] |
頁次 | 頁521-554 |
分類號 | 553.01 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 經濟管理; 獨占; 公營企業; 財富重分配; Economic control policy; Monopoly; Public enterprise redistribution; |
中文摘要 | 第二次世界大戰結束,日本戰敗投降,臺灣由國民政府接收。戰後初 期,國民政府在臺灣實施全面性的經濟管制,其手段包括:民營企業公營化,獨占與聯合壟 斷、價格控制等。國民政府的管制政策加劇了戰後初期的惡性物價膨脹,強制重分配民間財 富。相對於中日戰爭之前,公營與獨佔變成戰後初期臺灣經濟制度的主要特徵。 |
英文摘要 | At the end of World War Ⅱ, Taiwan reverted to Chinese sovereignty. After taking over Taiwan in late 1945, the Nationalist government immediately imposed various control policies. Almost all of the private companies previously owned by the Japanese became monopolistic public companies. The Nationalist government also controlled foreign trade and regulated prices. These policies created a hyperinflation, wealth was redistributed, and Taiwan was transformed into an economy dominated by public enterprises and monopolies. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。