查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 種雞場經營效益分析系統=The System for the Analysis of Operation Profitability of Breeding Chicken Farms |
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作者 | 阮喜文; 陳志峰; 高俊傑; Roan, Shii-wen; Chen, Chih-feng; Kao, Chun-chien; |
期刊 | 中國畜牧學會會誌 |
出版日期 | 19990300 |
卷期 | 28:1 1999.03[民88.03] |
頁次 | 頁41-55 |
分類號 | 437.718 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 種雞場; 經營; 效益分析; Breeding chicken farms; Operation; Profitabilirty analysis; |
中文摘要 | 本研究之目的在設計種雞場經營效益分析軟體,透過輸入雞場各項記錄, 利用電腦快速運算的特性來進行雞場經營效益分析,使經營者能迅速瞭解該場之 經營狀況,並做為其決策輔助參考,期望能針對缺點加以改進,以降低成本、提 高生產、增加收益。 本系統係採用dBASE Ⅳ資料庫管理系統之程式語言設計而成。主目錄共分 六項子功能:1.資料增添;2.修改刪除;3.查詢資料;4.統計報表;5.資 料分析6.系統管理。需輸入之雞場記錄分為種蛋孵化記錄、雞群生長記錄、 雞群產蛋記錄、雞場成本記錄、雞場收入記錄、雞場生產計畫、場內勞動記錄、 雞群防疫記錄、醫療投藥記錄等九類。經營效益分析之主要項目為受精率、孵化 率、育成率、死亡淘汰率、飼料消耗量、飼料轉換率、平均體重、產蛋率、平均 蛋重、總成本、總收入、淨利潤、益本比、利潤率、產蛋成本、勞工效率與農場 賺款等。經營效益分析之方法為將現階段之各項經營成績與預設之標準相比較, 並分別列出差異。 依據場內記錄,本系統可迅速計算該場經營效益、列出各項報表及雞場動態, 並自動加以分析,使經營者瞭解該場經營效率與經濟效益、節省人工計算時間、 省去繁雜的計算,並可將輸入之記錄與場內過去記錄比較,以瞭解現階段經營狀 況;或與他場比較,判定本場經營之優劣,以做為往後改善營運之決策參考。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to design the software for the analysis of operation profitability of breeding chicken farms. By inputting records of the poultry farm and using the high-speed function of a personal computer, a system for the analysis of operation profitability was developed to act as a valuable reference of decision-making. This system was designed with the programming language of dBASE Ⅳ. The main menu of the system was divided into six functions in terms of data input, data modification, data searching, statistic reports, data analysis, and system management. The system contained nine records concerning hatchery, flock growth, egg production, farm expenses, farm receipts, production plan, labors, vaccination, and medical treatment records. The main analysis items of operation profitability included fertilization rate, hatchery rate, growth rate, mortality, feed used, feed conversion rate, average body weight, egg production rate, average egg weight, total cost, total income, net margin, benefit-cost ratio, profit rate, cost of eggs, labor efficiency, and farm earnings. The way to analyze the operation profitability was to compare current farm performance with the criteria of evaluation and to list the difference individually. According to the farm records, the system calculated the profitability quickly, lists each report and farm current situation, and provided an analysis report automatically. Farm manager could therefore understand the operation efficiency and economic profit, save the time in calculating manually, and omit the boring calculation. The system compared current performance with past records, and made the manager understand his farm current situation. A function of comparison with other farm records to understand the efficiency and inefficiency points of the farm was also provided. From these references of decision-making, the farm manager could thus improve his business accordingly in the future. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。