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題 名 | The Effect of a Ten-Day Exercise Program on the Static Balance Performance of Adults with Mental Retardation=十天運動計畫對智能障礙成人靜態站立平衡的影響 |
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作 者 | 莊育芬; | 書刊名 | 中華民國物理治療學會雜誌 |
卷 期 | 24:2 1999.03[民88.03] |
頁 次 | 頁36-44 |
分類號 | 418.996 |
關鍵詞 | 智能障礙; 靜態站立平衡; 單腳站立平衡測試; 10天運動計畫; Mental retardation; Static standing balance; One-legged stance balance time test; Ten-day exercise program; |
語 文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 本文目的在調查接受10天運動計畫後,是否能改善年紀25-46歲智能障礙人們的 靜態站立平衡之表現。測試方法是測量以較喜歡的腳單腳站立平衡時間,比較運動前及運動 後之差別。16位年紀25-46歲智能障礙人們,參與此研究,並隨意平均分配成兩組:對照 組(無運動過程),及實驗組(有運動過程)。結果顯示兩組在改善靜態站立平衡上,並無統計 上明顯之差別。而實驗組在經過10天運動計畫後,其一腳站立時間有比較長,但是並未達 統計上之意義。將來之研究方向,可探討運動計畫中質或量之各種變異數,以求改善其靜態 平衡之表現。(中華物療誌1999;24(2)88-96) |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a 10-day exercise program upon static standing balance performance of people with mental retardation, aged 25-46. Static standing balance, measured as the one-legged stance time with the preferred leg, was compared before and after training to determine if there is any significant change in static standing balance performance occurred due to the 10-day exercise program. Sixteen subjects were randomly and evenly assigned to the experimental and control groups. Subjects in the experimental group were exposed to a 10-day static standing balance exercise program, while the control group only participated in normal classroom activities without special emphasis on balance activities. A Two-Factor Repeated Measures ANOVA was selected for the study. Results showed that the changes in the preferred-leg one-legged stance time after training between the control and experimental groups were not significantly different. Although the one-legged stance time of the experimental group increased, the increase was not statistically significant at the .05 level of confidence. The lack of significant improvement in static standing balance ability after the use of this widely accepted therapeutic program serves to stress the need for further investigation of the effects of any exercise program on static standing balance ability. (JPTA ROC 1999;24(2)88-96) |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。