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題名 | A Review of the Genus Myrmeleonostenus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Mesostenini) with Description of Two New Species from Taiwan=蟻蛉姬蜂屬之評論(膜翅目:姬蜂科:裂跗姬蜂族)附臺灣產二新種之描述 |
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作者 | Porter,Charles C.; |
期刊 | Journal of Taiwan Museum |
出版日期 | 19981200 |
卷期 | 51:2 1998.12[民87.12] |
頁次 | 頁93-105 |
分類號 | 387.781 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 姬蜂科; 裂跗姬蜂族; 蟻蛉姬蜂屬; 關鍵種; 蟻蛉; 蟻蛉屬; 臺灣; Ichneumonidae; Mesostenini; Myrmeleonostenus; Key species; Ant lions; Myrmeleon; Taiwan; |
中文摘要 | 蟻蛉姬蜂屬(Myrmeleonostenus Uchida)分佈於歐洲、日本、東方區之熱帶及澳洲等舊世界,但在臺灣則為首次記錄。Myrmeleonostenus stangei n.sp.和本屬其它已知種之區別為唇基側面觀較低且稍為凸圓,小盾片一半以上之長度具側脊及腹柄箭基部兩側具齒狀突起。Myrmeleonostenus wangi n.sp. 和日本產的 M. babai Uchida 非常相似,與其區別為具較多的白斑 ( 包括柄後腹各節背板瑞部之斑紋 ) 及鏡面區光滑可和中胸側板中域之其餘部份明顯區分。 Myrmeleonostenus stangei n.sp.飼育自蟻蛉屬(Myrmeleon)(腑翅目:蟻蛤科)尚為未描述之一新種之蛹。歐洲產的 M.italicus(Gravenhorst) 與日本屋的 M.babai 也寄生於蟻蛉科。其它已知可寄生蟻蛉之姬蜂僅有產於南美智利之 Itamuton stangei (Porter 1989)。 |
英文摘要 | Myrmeleonostemus Uchida is an Old World genus found in Europe, Japan, the Oriental Tropics, and Australia, but herein recorded for the first time from Taiwan. Myrmeleonostenus stangei n. sp. differs from all other described members of its genus by having the clypeus low and gently convex in profile, the scutellum laterally carinate for more than half its length, and the petiole with a tooth like projection on each side at base. Myrmeleonostenus wangi n. sp. much resembles the Japanese M. babai Uchida but may be distinguished by its more profuse white markings (including an apical band on all gastric tergites) and because it has the speculum shining and well differentiated from the rest of the mesopleural disc. Myrmeleonostenus stangei n. sp. was reared from the pupa of an undescribed species of Myrmeleon (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). The European M. italicaus (Gravenhorst) and the Japanese M. babai Uchida also parasitize Myrmeleontidae. The only other ichneumonid known to attack ant lions is Itamuton stangei (Porter 1989) from Chile in neantarctic South America. |
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