頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 從美國法論財產權之限制=Limitation on Property Right Based on the Laws of U. S. A. |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 張泰煌; | 書刊名 | 臺灣土地金融季刊 |
| 卷 期 | 35:1=135 1998.03[民87.03] |
| 頁 次 | 頁23-35 |
| 分類號 | 581.52327 |
| 關鍵詞 | 財產權; 警察權; 準徵收; Property right; Police power; Taking; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 財產權受憲法保障,乃現代民主法治國家的共同趨勢,但過度保障的結果,卻 產生財富集中,貧富懸殊的現象,致遭世人詬病。因此自十九世紀初期起主張財產權之行 使應受限制的思潮逐漸取而代之。 美國是一個民主法治的國家,一般人總以為其對私人財產權的保障應最為周全,其實 不然,在美國私人財產權之行使有極為嚴格之限制。 本文嚐試就美國各級法院,對財產權之限制所做的合憲性判決加以介紹,並加評論, 藉以做為吾人擬定土地使用管制法規時之參考。 |
| 英文摘要 | Property right is under protection of the Constitution, which is a common trend of modern democratic and jurisdiction nation. But the result of excessive protection incurs centralization of wealth and great discrepancy between the poor and rich, which is highly criticized by the public. Therefore, since the beginning of the 19th century, the anticipation of the practice of property right to be limited has been applied in substitution gradually. U. S. A. is a nation of democracy and legal jurisdiction. The general public tend to think its protection over private property right shall be most comprehensive, but in fact it is not so. In U. S. A., the practice of personal property right is extremely restricted to a strict extent. This paper is attempted to introduce and comment on the legal constitutional judgment on property right performed by each level of American coury, serving as reference when we prepare the land use restriction laws. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。