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題名 | 臺灣外籍勞工政策之政治經濟分析=The Political Economy of the State Policy for Alien Workers in Taiwan |
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作者 | 陳宗韓; Chen, Tzong-han; |
期刊 | 社會文化學報 |
出版日期 | 19971200 |
卷期 | 5 1997.12[民86.12] |
頁次 | 頁105-121 |
分類號 | 556.56 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 外籍勞工; 政策經濟分析; 國家; 經濟; 市民社會的關係; 生產政治性; Alien workers; Perspective of political economy; Relationships among the state; Economy and civil society; Politics of production; |
中文摘要 | 本文主要是從政治經濟學的整體性觀點,分析國家之外籍勞工政策變遷以及引進外勞之政經原因與影響。 首先國家的開放外籍勞工政策是與政治威權轉型和企業集團對政府所施加之權力與壓力有很大的關係。政府對於不同企業或產業之外勞分配是隱含著偏差性。因此,當我們分析國家之開放外勞引進的原因時,除了應考慮人力短缺之經濟因素外,更須探討政治、經濟與市民社會的關係變動。最後,引進外勞造成之政治經濟影響,諸如東南亞國家以政治力量來爭取台灣的外勞配額;引進外籍勞工也同時隱藏了勞動過程中之性別(女性)與族群(原住民)歧視。 |
英文摘要 | Adopting the macro perspective of political economy, this article deals with the change of state policy for alien workers of Taiwan on the one hand, and the politico-economic factors and impacts of the entry of alien workers on the other. Fist of all, it is argue that the state's opening policy for alien workers is structurally related to the authoritarian transformation of the state and the power and pressure of business groups in Taiwan. Hence, when examing the factors contributing to the opening policy for alien workers, we need to analyze the changing relationships among the state, economy, and civil society, except for the economic factor of labor shortage. Lastly, there are two politico-economic impacts of the entry of alien workers in Taiwan. One is that the Southeastern Asian states has competed for quota of alien workers in Taiwan. The other is that the entry of alien workers conceals up the gender (females) and ethnic (aboriginals) prejudice in the labor process. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。