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題名 | 內生菌根菌應用在滿天星栽培之研究=Effects of VAM-Fungus Glomus Spp. on the Production of Gypsophila Paniculata L. |
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作者 | 陳俊位; 蔡宜峰; 楊秋忠; Chen, Chein-wei; Tsai, Yi-fong; Young, Cho-chung; |
期刊 | 臺中區農業改良場研究彙報 |
出版日期 | 19980300 |
卷期 | 58 1998.03[民87.03] |
頁次 | 頁1-10 |
分類號 | 435.46 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 滿天星; 內生菌根菌; Baby's breath; VAM-fungus; |
中文摘要 | 在滿天星(Gypsophila paniculata L.)扦插育苗介質中以體積比1:20混合含內生 菌根菌之阿泰母岩砂 (attapulgite, 含孢子數約每公克 50 粒 ),於接種四週後採滿天星 根系,分別利用錐蟲藍 (0.05% trypan blue) 及酸性品紅 (0.05% acid fuchsin) 染色法 檢查菌根菌感染率,結果顯示以酸性品紅染色的效果較佳,可明顯觀察到菌根菌之孢子,而 錐蟲藍染色的效果則不佳。由滿天星幼苗之生育性狀顯示,接種菌根菌可以增加滿天星幼苗 全株乾重及根長。而由滿天星田間栽培結果顯示,接種菌根菌之滿天星切花產量及植株存活 率等顯著地高於對照處理,且接種菌根菌具有提早及集中滿天星切花產期之功效。在接種菌 根菌處理配合不同磷肥用量之試驗結果顯示, 磷肥用量減少 50% 與磷肥全量處理間之滿天 星切花產量差異不顯著,顯然接種菌根菌可以配合降低磷肥用量。 |
英文摘要 | This research was probed into the application of Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Fungus (VAM-fungus) (Glomous spp.) on the production of baby's breath (Gypsophila paniculata L.). The seedling breeding medium and attapulgite was mixed by the ratio of 1:20 in volume, which gram attapulgite had contained 50 spores of VAM-fungus. After 4 weeks when inoculated, cut down the root of seedling and used the trypan blue and fusin acid to stained for inspected the infection ratio of VAM-fungus. From the result, we found the fusin acid had the better stained effect then trypan blue, it could clear identified the VAM-fungus spores from the plant root tissue. From the growth data of baby's breath seedling, the seedlings that inoculated by VAM-fungus could increased the root length and dry weight of the whole plant. In the field culture test, the plant that inoculated by VAM-fungus could conspicuous increased the cut flowers product and survival ratio then non-inoculated. The other effect was advance the customary time and centralize the flower period. From the result of applicated different level phosphate fertilizer harmony with inoculated VAM-fungus plant. The flower products of full phosphate fertilizer treatment had no-significantly different then half treatment. Therefore when inoculated VAM-fungus on the baby's breath could decrease the applicated quality of phosphate fertilizer. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。