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題名 | 地方自主性與對區域的“什一奉獻”:梅隆公園市之經驗=Local Autonomy and Paying Tithe to the Region: The Menlo Park Experience |
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作者 | 殷莞之; McNally, Marcia J.; Yin, Wan-chih; |
期刊 | 城市與設計學報 |
出版日期 | 19990900 |
卷期 | 9/10 民88.09 |
頁次 | 頁197-214 |
分類號 | 547.4 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 地方自主性; 社區認同; 明智成長計劃; Local autonomy; Community identity; Smart growth; |
中文摘要 | 本文主要藉由舊金山灣區一個郊區小鎮梅隆公園市(Menlo Park)的例子顯示社區如何在面對來自區域性的龐大壓力,如迅速成長所帶來的房屋短缺、環境惡化、以及交通擁擠等嚴重問題下維持地方自主性及認同感。當社區享受高生活品質及地方政府的高服務水準時,事實上是必須付出昂貴代價的。 本文亦將顯示梅隆市如何透過一個「明智成長」(Smart growth)計劃的操作,藉由資料研究分析及社區教育以檢視現況,並以此描繪未來願景的過程。很不幸的,這個計劃在執行一年之後便宣告失敗,本文亦將檢視其失敗的原因。 |
英文摘要 | The paper is about a small suburb located in the inner bay of this region-Menlo Park City. The community has struggled with how to maintain local autonomy and a sense of identity in the face of regional pressures such as rapid growth that cause housing shortages, environmental degradation, and traffic congestion. While the community enjoys high property values, and a high level of service from local government, the costs are also high. The paper also details a project known as Menlo Park Smart Growth that used an extensive research and public education process to examine existing conditions as a way of informing future options. Unfortunately, one year into the project the Smart Growth process broke down. The paper also examines the failures. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。