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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 森林滅火指揮新體系之建構=Construction of a New Command System for Forest Fire Fighting |
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作者 | 邱祈榮; 林朝欽; Chiou, Chyi-rong; Lin, Chau-chin; |
期刊 | 中華林學季刊 |
出版日期 | 20030900 |
卷期 | 36:3=132 2003.09[民92.09] |
頁次 | 頁273-283 |
分類號 | 436.31 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 滅火指揮體系; 事件指揮系統; 林火知識; Fire fighting command system; Incident command system; Knowledge of forest fire; |
中文摘要 | 自2001年梨山林火迄今,國內幾起的大型林火事件,因林火為突發且擴展迅速,容易吸引社會關注,傳統之林火防救系統無法有效因應,不但難以展現有效的滅火策略與技術,更無法滿足媒體即時的資訊要求壓力,因此實有研擬新的森林減火指揮系統之必要。本研究係結合事件指揮系統、林火知識與資訊科技為理論基礎,發展足以應付大規模林火事件的滅火指揮體系,透過事件管理、木火行為研判與滅火技術,來達成滅火任務。除了建立新的滅火指揮體系之外,也針對未來滅火運作時所需的滅火指揮組織架構,提出完整的規劃,讓中央應變中心與現場指揮中心能融為一體,圓滿達成滅火任務。最後,並針對如格落實新的滅火指揮體系,提出建議,可做為國內未來推動的參考。 |
英文摘要 | Several large forest fires have occurred since 2001 due to forest fire expanding very fast were concerned by public. Thus, the traditional fire fighting command system could not be operated effectively to demonstrate the strategy and skill of fire fighting and to respond the pressure of information demand requested by media. Therefore, a new fire fighting command system to be constructed is urgent. The purpose of this study was to construct a new fire fighting command system integrating incident command system (ICS), knowledge of forest fire, and information technology as the conceptual framework to cope with large forest fires. Through incident management, the prediction of the behavior, and the skill of fire fighting, the new fire fighting command system could be operated very effective to manage a fire. Meanwhile, a new scheme of fire fighting command organization was developed to link the central incident command post with the on site incident command post. Finally, the ways to implement the new fire fighting command system were discussed as the reference resources for the Taiwan Forestry Bureau. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。