頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 川烏中毒護理經驗分享=Nursing Experience for Chinese Medicine Intoxication-Chuan-Wu |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 林滿; | 書刊名 | 榮總護理 |
| 卷 期 | 13:4 1996.12[民85.12] |
| 頁 次 | 頁466-473 |
| 分類號 | 419.73 |
| 關鍵詞 | 中藥; 川烏中毒; Chinese medicine; Chuan-wu intoxication; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese);中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 近年來兩岸的經貿文化交流下,國人使用中藥的情形有顯著的增加。由於國人對於中藥常抱著「有病治病、無病強身」的傳統藥補觀念,而缺乏其是否會有毒性的認識,往往因使用的不當而導致中毒的發生,重則造成生命的危險。本文為某病患因自行購買治療「腰痛」的中藥,服用後一小時即發生“川烏中毒”的現象-舌尖麻、全身無力、四肢麻木、胸悶、嘔吐、心跳過慢、心室早期收縮及換氣過度等症狀。在醫療診治上需密切觀察血流動力學及生命徵象之變化,提供快速且完善的醫護照護,入加護中心治療。於第四天病況穩定轉出加護中心,第八天即病癒出院。經由此次照護川烏中毒病患的護理經驗,可知其主要的護理診斷為:心輸出量的改變、無效的呼吸形態、電解質的不平衡、知覺感受的改變及對疾病與醫療處置不認識所產生的害怕。由於其中毒病狀與心肌病變極為相似,故如何早期確立診斷,提供適當照護減少損傷,以挽救生命,是醫護界應努力的目標。 |
| 英文摘要 | In recent years, the number of people who used Chinese medicine has increased tremendously. Chinese think herbs always promote one's health condition no matter what type of condition a person has. This thinking causes them to ignore another effect-untoxication that can be usually caused by using the medicine incorrectly. This was a case report concerning "Chuan-Wu intoxication". The sings of Chuan-Wu intoxication (ienumb tongue, weakness, numb limbs, chest distress, nausea, brady-cardia, VPC, and hyperventilation) that occurred one hour afther the client took the Chinese herb for back pain. To closely observe hemodynamic change and provide total care, the client was sent to ICU. Fortunately, the patient was transferred to a general ward with stable conditions on the 4th day and later discharged on 8th day. The over all nursing diagnose for his case are as follows: alternation of cardiac out-put, insufficient breathing pattern, unbalanced electrolytes, alternation of sensation, and fear probably caused by lack of knowledge about the disease. Since the sings of "Chuan-Wu intoxication" are similar to the sings of cardiac disease, the early diagnosis in critical for providing the appropriate care and decreasing the damage. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。