頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 洗片藥水特性之探討=Characteristic of X-ray Medicinal Process Discussion |
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作者 | 溫學琴; 陳東明; 陳瑞芬; 林永健; 沈戊忠; Wen, Shei-chin; Chen, Tong-ming; Chen, Juai-feng; Lin, Yuan-chen; Shen, Wu-chung; |
期刊 | 中華放射線技術學雜誌 |
出版日期 | 19971200 |
卷期 | 21:2 1997.12[民86.12] |
頁次 | 頁11-17 |
分類號 | 416.36 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 顯影液; Developer; |
中文摘要 | 洗片藥水的工作狀況與品質,關係著X光片的診斷價值與保存,本文著重於說明洗片藥水中主要成份的各個功能作用及其常用藥劑的化學性質,表列其毒性、風化性、潮解性與儲存時注意事項等,希望能藉此對藥水的性質多一層認識,此對於補充藥水、手洗式的控溫、片子品質與工作人員自我保護尤為重要。 顯影劑及定影劑的酸性刺激氣味,主要來自於大量的醋酸成份,除此之外藥水中也含強鹼性、腐蝕性的物質,工作人員在補充藥水時應戴手套,穿著長袖長襬的衣服,保護眼臉部避免被藥水潑灑到,如果皮膚不慎接觸到藥水,應立刻移除污染衣物,小心用水沖洗,如果眼睛接觸到藥水,則用大量水沖至少15分鐘,如果吞入藥水,千萬不可催吐,應給予大量水、生乳或生蛋後找醫師、毒物人員處理,對於工作環境及暗房須有完善的空調設備,以維持空氣品質,對洗片藥水能更進一步的知道它的一些特性,就能更有效的掌握X光片品質,延長藥水的使用時間,也能達到保護自己的目的。 |
英文摘要 | Working condition and quality of X-ray film by X-ray medicinal processing is related to X-ray film diagnostic value and storage. In this chapter, we explained of X-ray medicinal processing of main component with its functions and chemical characteristic of common medicine. In these tables, we also introduced the common properties to realize include chemical toxicity, disintegration, deliquescence and storage etc. and it is very important thing to protecting by themselves during the working and to realize the chemical drug's condition step by step. Development and fixation drugs have sour smell and stimulating orders, the most cause is owing to the large amount of acetate components, besides the drugs also included strong alkaline and erosive materials. During the working to supply the drugs must wear the handkerchief and take long clothes to avoid the body and especially the eye to attach the drugs. If any accidents, attaching the skin by the durgs, that must remove the contaminated clothes and be care for watching the clothes by the water carefully. If the eye to contact the drugs and using the distal water to the eye at least 15 min. If swollen the drugs that connot to do the vomiting by triggering, and must give them a large amount of water, milk and egg etc., and sent to doctor of toxic technician. According to the conditions of working and well-developed dark room must be having good air-con-dition and to maintain the well air quality. And for the drugs for further realization its property and to more powerful control of the X-ray quality. And prolong the using of drugs and also protection of the by themselves. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。