頁籤選單縮合
題名 | Hydrochlorothiazide對各年齡層之腎臟鈣、鈉排泄的影響 |
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編 次 | 3 |
作者 | 李安仁; 陳遠造; 朱夢麟; 陳炯暉; | 書刊名 | 中華民國小兒科醫學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 35:4 民83.07-08 |
頁次 | 頁306-311 |
分類號 | 418.223 |
關鍵詞 | 利尿劑; 鈣排泄; 鈉排泄; 不同年齡層; Hydrochlorothiazide; Calcium & sodium excretion; Different ages; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 高中生、初中生與小學生三不同年齡層正常學生共30名爲本研究之對象。每年齡層各有學生10名均以口服方式接受hydrochlorothiaxide(Dlchlortride)2mg/kg連續三天産生之尿鈣、尿鈉反應之結果中顯示;口服hydrochlorothiacide後,高中生之尿鈣排泄量減少(hypocalciuria)比初中生與小學生之尿鈣排泄量減少爲小(p<0.05),這種結果可能與三不同年齡層者在同劑量之hydrochlorothiazide下,小學生與初中生者比高中生者有更佳之尿鈣減少作用有關。雖三不同年齡層者均有尿鈉排泄量之增加,三者間並無明顯差異(p>0.05),僅於口服該藥之第一天有尿鈉之明顯增加,而無速續有效之利鈉反應,這或許與正常且無水腫之情況下之結果相關。 |
英文摘要 | Thirty normal students, including students in senior high, junior high and elementary schools were the subjects for hydrochlorothiazide test. Ten cases, in each age group, were given oral hydrochlorothiazide 2 mg/kg for three consecutive days. The significant natriuretic action was only observed on the first day during the period of oral hydrochlorothiazide, there was no obvious dif ference among the three age groups. The urinary calcium excretion of elementary and junior high school students is less than that of senior high school students. It is suggested that there is more effective hypocalciuric action for elementary and junior high school students than for senior high school students during the period of oral hydrochlorothiazide. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。