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題名 | 被動性因子與火災危險度之分析=Analysis of Passive Factors and Fire Risk |
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作者 | 黃建華; 林元祥; |
期刊 | 中央警察大學災害防救學報 |
出版日期 | 20051200 |
卷期 | 6 民94.12 |
頁次 | 頁255-280 |
分類號 | 575.872 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 被動性因子; 火災危險度; 延燒及燒毀程度; 火災猛烈度; 財物損失; 財務損失; Passive factor; Fire risk; Degree of fire spread and damage; Fire severity; Property loss; Financial loss; |
中文摘要 | 本研究針對2000年1月至2002年2月間臺灣地區曾經發生火災的建築物,以臺北市、臺北縣、桃園縣、新竹縣、臺中縣、臺南縣(市)及高雄市為主要調查地區,藉由災戶的調查及官方的火災紀錄資料,以火災發生及影響時序為架構,測量火災發生前可能影響火災危險度的因素。蒐集的資料有住戶特性、建築物空間特性、設置消防安全設施、火勢發展與延燒情況、平時消防力及火災損失等資料。運用因素分析、差異分析及卡方分析等統計方法,概念化及歸納出影響火災危險度的重要因素。 |
英文摘要 | This study focuses on the measurement of possible affecting factors on fire risks by investigating both from real cases and official reports of building fires during January 2000 to February 2002 in Taiwan including Taipei city, Taipei county, Taoyuan county, Hsinchu county, Taichung county, Tainan county, Tainan city and Kaohsiung city. Based on the time sequence of fire occurrence and effect possible, influencing factors will be measured through questionnaires. Contexts of investigations include occupant and user characteristics, building occupancy characteristics, fire protection systems, fire development and spread, fire service of fire brigade and the resulting property losses. Using statistical methods such as factor analysis, difference test and Chi-square analysis important factors are conceptualized and conducted. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。