頁籤選單縮合
題名 | Thai Wh-expressions at the Left Edge of the Clause: Contrastive and Identificational Wh-clefts=泰語子句左端的Wh-疑問詞:對比與識別分裂句 |
---|---|
作者 | Ruangjaroon, Sugunya; |
期刊 | Concentric: Studies in Linguistics |
出版日期 | 20070700 |
卷期 | 33:2 2007.07[民96.07] |
頁次 | 頁121-157 |
分類號 | 803.5 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 簡化的對比wh-分裂句; 簡化的識別wh-分裂句; 單純wh-疑問詞; 篇章接連的wh-疑問詞; Reduced contrastive wh-clefts; Reduced identificational wh-clefts; Bare wh-expressions; D-linked wh-expressions; |
中文摘要 | 本研究旨在探討泰語中簡化的對比分裂句與識別 (identificational) 分裂句。個人認為一個句子中的單純 (bare) wh-疑問 詞若有明顯的wh-移位現象,即是簡化的對比wh-分裂句或識別wh- 分裂句。本文首先就語意與句法的層面來討論簡化的對比分裂句,主 要的發現有三:其一,只有wh-主語可以作為受分裂的對象 (cleftee); 其二,wh-賓語只有在句中出現被動標記時才可作為受分裂的對象;其 三,wh-疑問詞中只有who 可作為受分裂的對象。本文其餘部分則是 探討簡化的識別分裂句的wh-疑問語詞在涉及與篇章接連(D-linked) 的用法。本研究認為簡化的識別分裂句與一般的識別分裂句具有相同 的語意與句法特性。 |
英文摘要 | This paper is concerned with reduced contrastive wh-clefts and reduced identificational wh-clefts. I argue that cases of apparent wh-movement of bare wh-expressions are instances of reduced contrastive wh-clefts and reduced identificational wh-clefts. This paper first deals with the semantics and syntax of reduced contrastive wh-clefts which have the same properties as contrastive wh-clefts. The three major consequences of analyzing apparent cases of wh-movement are considered. First, only wh-subjects can occur as a cleftee. Second, wh-objects can occur as a cleftee only when passive markers are present. Last, only who can occur as a cleftee. These restrictions result naturally from the analysis. The remainder of the paper is devoted to reduced identificational wh-clefts. In particular, they involve clefting of D-linked wh-expressions. I argue that the semantics and syntax of reduced identificational wh-clefts share the same properties as identificational wh-clefts. Two predictions that result from the analysis are discussed. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。