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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 顯影劑引發立即型過度敏感反應=Immediate Hypersensitivity Reactions to Radiocontrast Media |
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作者 | 黃馨瑩; 陳麗芳; Huang, Hsin-ying; Chan, Agnes L. F.; |
期刊 | 藥學雜誌 |
出版日期 | 20171200 |
卷期 | 33:4=133 2017.12[民106.12] |
頁次 | 頁70-75 |
分類號 | 418.346 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 顯影劑; 過度敏感反應; Radiocontrast media; Hypersensitivity reactions; |
中文摘要 | 近年來醫療使用顯影劑 (又稱放射性對比劑,radiocontrast media, RCM) 增加,為 導致藥物過度敏感反應 (hypersensitivity reactions) 的重要原因之一。其屬不可預期之 type B 藥物不良反應,因各含碘顯影劑其結構特性、使用和毒性不同。若病人之前使 用 RCM 有發生藥物過度敏感反應者,醫師應審慎評估病人避免再次使用 RCM 和找尋 其它替代方式。若病人仍無法避免使用 RCM,則可以考慮預防性給藥。 |
英文摘要 | Radiocontrast media (RCM) is a major cause of drug hypersensitivity reactions as the medical application of RCM is increasing recently. RCM induced hypersensitivity reactions are considered as unpredictable type B reactions. Different iodinated contrast agents vary greatly in their properties, uses, and toxic effects. Avoidance and looking for alternatives are the best way in a patient with RCM hypersensitivity. Premedication could be helpful when it is necessary and not contraindicated. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。