查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | Pension Reform and Self-Employment in Hong Kong=香港年金改革與自營就業之探討 |
---|---|
作者 | 莊慧玲; 蘇正偉; 邱詩詠; Chuang, Hwei-lin; Sou, Cheng-wai; Chiu, Shih-yung; |
期刊 | 財務金融學刊 |
出版日期 | 20160900 |
卷期 | 24:3 2016.09[民105.09] |
頁次 | 頁91-122 |
分類號 | 548.9 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 自營就業; 香港; 年金改革; 不景氣-推擠假說; 景氣-吸引假說; Self-employment; Hong Kong; Pension reform; Recession-push hypothesis; Prosperity-pull hypothesis; |
中文摘要 | 本文以香港綜合統計調查資料為研究對象,探討香港年金改革對自營就業之可能影響,運 用probit 模型和考慮樣本選擇之probit 模型,進行個體實證分析結果發現:年金改革的確會 提高營造業自營就業比例。根據誤差修正模型進行之總體面分析計結果顯示,「不景氣-推擠」 效果假說可以部份解釋香港營造業自營作業比例與失業率之關係。 |
英文摘要 | This paper examines the big jump in the self-employment rate between 2000 and 2001 in Hong Kong caused by the effect of the 2000 pension reform on self-employment. We use General Household Survey data and apply both the probit model and the probit model with sample selection to estimating the probability of self-employment. Our findings suggest that this pension reform has a positive effect on the self-employment rate in the construction industry. We also conduct a macro analysis, with the estimation results from the error correction model, showing some evidence that supports the recession-push hypothesis, particularly in the construction industry. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。