頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 西漢南陽區域的軍事戰略地位=The Military-Strategic Position of Nanyang Region in the Western Han Dynasty |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 郭秉賢; | 書刊名 | 卦山史話 |
| 卷 期 | 4 2011.06[民100.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁1-30 |
| 分類號 | 622.1 |
| 關鍵詞 | 南陽; 武關道; 崤函道; 間接路線; Nanyang; Wu gate road; Xiao-han road; Circuitous route; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 漢代南陽由於具有優勢的交通條件,故漢代許多重大的歷史事件,因和南陽地區有關。例如,楚漢之際,劉邦的入關中即是經南陽走武關道;吳楚七國之亂時,周亞夫從武關道經南陽前往洛陽,佔據了軍事顯要的位置;西漢末年時,綠林軍、赤眉軍的進出長安,也曾利用此道。因而,在秦漢時期東西對峙的攻守形勢下,南陽區域成為東西政權勢力僵持中,進出關中一條戰略要道。東漢以後,由於統治者出身南陽及遷都洛陽,故南陽區域的戰略性格,以及其在西漢時所扮演的奇兵襲擊的功能,大幅減弱。由奇襲關中的捷徑,到東漢時成為單純防禦的軍事要地。 |
| 英文摘要 | Because of the great advantageous transportation conditions of Nanyang in Han Dynasty, the major historical events happened in Han were relative to the region.. For example, Liu Bang went through Nanyang by the Wu gate road and occupied Guanzhong in the begging of Western Han dynasty. Zhou Yafu also got across Nanyang by the road to Lo-yang and occupied a prominent military position when the rebellion of the seven states tried to attack the Guanzhong in the middle of the Western Han dynasty. The Greenwood army and the Red Eyebrows army also got in and out of Chang'an by the road in the end of the Western dynasty.. Therefore, in the situation of East-West confrontation during the Qin and Han, the Nanyang region became an important strategic centre to go to Guanzhong at the balance of East and West governments. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, since the rulers of the Empire came from Nanyang and moved the capital from Chang'an into Lo-yang, the function of the military surprise way and the strategic character of Nanyang region reduced significantly. Moreover, the region changed from a shortcut of the military surprise way to Guanzhong into a purely defensive military site in the Eastern Han Dynasty. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。