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題名 | Use of the Chinese (Taiwan) Version of the Social Phobia Inventory(SPIN) Among Early Adolescents in Rural Areas : Reliability and Validity Study=中文版(臺灣版)社交畏懼量表在鄉村青少年族群之運用:信效度研究 |
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作者 | 蔡佳芬; 王署君; 莊凱迪; 傅中玲; | 書刊名 | Journal of the Chinese Medical Association |
卷期 | 72:8 2009.08[民98.08] |
頁次 | 頁422-429+CA78 |
分類號 | 415.989 |
關鍵詞 | 青少年; 社交焦慮; 社交畏懼量表; 臺灣; Adolescent; Social anxiety; SPIN; Taiwan; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
英文摘要 | BACKGROOUND : To assess the screening abilities of the Chinese (Taiwan) version of the Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN) for evaluating social phobia in an adolescent community sample. METHODS : A total of 3,393 students (1,669 boys, 1,724 girls), aged 13–15, completed the SPIN questionnaire. A total of 144 students were enrolled for validity. The Mini-International-Neuropsychiatric-Interview-Kid (MINI-Kid) was used to establish Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders–IV diagnosis. RESULTS : The mean SPIN total score of all subjects was 14.2 ±9.4, which was higher in girls than in boys (14.7 ±9.4 vs. 13.7 ±9.1; p <0.01). The 7th graders had the highest SPIN total scores compared with the 8th and 9th graders (15.4 ± 9.7 vs. 13.4 ±9.1 and 14.0 ±9.4; p <0.001). Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α=0.85) and test–retest reliability (r =0.73) were both good. A cut-off score of 25 resulted in balanced sensitivity (80%) and specificity (77%). CONCLUSION : The Chinese (Taiwan) SPIN has good screening abilities. The cut-offs are different from those in other countries, and highlight the importance of culturally adapted cut-offs. |
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