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來源資料
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題名 | 票據付款提示--以日本法為中心=A Study of Presentation for Payment of a Bill |
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作者 | 賴世琳; Lai, Shih-lin; |
期刊 | 國立臺中科技大學通識教育學報 |
出版日期 | 20141200 |
卷期 | 3 2014.12[民103.12] |
頁次 | 頁39-78 |
分類號 | 587.4 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 付款提示; 提示證券; 繳回證券; 付款地; 付款處所; 免除付款提示; 惡意; 重大過失; 期前付款; 到期付款; 期後付款; 一部付款; Presentation for payment of a bill; Paper of presentation; Paper of redemption; At the place of payment; Habitual residence of payment; Presentation for payment is dispensed; Fraud; Gross negligence; Before maturity for payment; At maturity for payment; After maturity for payment; The partial payment; |
中文摘要 | 付款提示乃執票人向付款人或擔當付款人、票據交換所現實的提示票據,請求付款行為。票據有發票、背書、保證、付款及追索等行為,但僅請求付款勢必發生,故票據法上以確保付款為票據制度之核心,票據因付款而圓滿了結。研究方法因我國參考資料較欠缺,故主要以日本文獻為主(或許較為陳舊),全文分為七節:(1)前言;(2)付款提示,首先從票據之提示證券性及繳回證券性開始,然後討論付款提示之效力;(3)付款提示之當事人,此節附加第三人住所付款匯票之探討;(4)付款提示期限,自提示期限之意義、提示期限經過後執票人之地位、免除付款提示之效力,及不遵期提示之效果;(5)付款人之注意義務,則分為注意義務之意義及期前、到期、期後付款之不同,及付款提示期限經過後之提示處所為何;(6)票據付款之方法,當然以支付金錢為主,並且須收回票據,但不收回票據時,因主債務人之不收回與償還義務人之不收回之效力而有所不同,及一部付款之法律與行政命令不一致;(7)結論。總之,付款提示乃執票人於到期日向付款人為付款提示,請求付款,保全其付款請求權,若不遵期提示,將導致追索權喪失;付款人若拒絕付款,應負履行遲延之責。付款人就票據金額全部給付,則票據權利全部歸於消滅;就金額一部給付,則僅票據權利一部歸於消滅,不足部分,賦與執票人追究其他票據債務人,如發票人、背書人、保證人等之責任,因付款人之全部付款或一部付款而分別免除全部責任或一部責任。 |
英文摘要 | The drawee or at a clearing house who pays a bill of exchange may require that it shall be given up to him receipted by the holder. There are issue, endorsement, aval, payment and recourse against the endorsers, in a bill of exchange. But only to require the payment shall be occurred, therefore insures to pay is the system on the law of Bills of exchange and Promissory notes. The relation of bill is finished form that it is paid. The holder may exercise his right against the drawee at maturity, to present the bill for payment, if the holder doesn't present the bill for payment, his right at maturity, he shall be deprived of the recourse. The drawee refuses to pay, he is to delay of debt. The drawee pays all amount, the all right of holder will have disappeared, if the partial payment that his partial right will have disappeared, the holder can exercise his right that against the endorsers, the drawer and the other parties liable for the shortage. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。