查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | An Alternative Approach for Administrative Capacity-Building in Developing Countries=增進發展中國家行政能力的另類途徑 |
---|---|
作者 | 孫同文; |
期刊 | 空大行政學報 |
出版日期 | 19951100 |
卷期 | 4 1995.11[民84.11] |
頁次 | 頁369-389 |
分類號 | 572.9 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 行政能力; 比較行政; 發展行政; 行政知識; 本土化; Administrative capacity; Comparative public administration; Development administration; State-of-the-art in administrative knowledge; Indigenization; |
中文摘要 | 對於發展中國家而言,行政能力一直是發展計劃成功與否的重要環節。傳統的「比較行政」和「發展行政」並不能從學術的角度來解釋行政能力的決定因素,也不能實際上為增進發展中國家的行政能力提出有效的方案。本文強調一個國家的行政能力是由政治環境,行政人員素質,和行政知識三者互動的關係來決定的,其中叉八行政知識的深廣度和適切性最為重要。公共行政學界無疑的是以西方所發展出來的理論和技術為主。值得發展中國家重視的是國內所發展和累積的行政知識是否能符合各國的政治,社會和文化背景。因此,將公共行政知識本土化注重其適切性,應是發展中國家增進行政能力的首要課題。 |
英文摘要 | Administrative capacity-building is presumably crucial for the success of many development programs. The conventional approaches--comparative and development administration--failed to provide the explanations of how capacity canbe built. It is argued that the administrative capacity of a nation is determined bythe interplays among three factors: political environment, the quality of public administration practitioners, and the state-of-the-art in public administration. For developing countries, it is the adequacy of the state-of-the-art in public administration knowledge which should deserve special attentions. In the field ofpublic administration in which Western theory and practice play the dominant role,the expansion of the state-of-the-art in public administration for many developing countries should carefully consider the adequacy of knowledge transferred from the West. It is suggested that the expansion ought to be made by following the processof indigenization. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。