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題名 | 日本江戶時代的階級制度=The Class Institution of Japan during the Edo Period |
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作者 | 林景淵; Ling, Jing-yuan; |
期刊 | 國立中興大學人文社會學報 |
出版日期 | 19970600 |
卷期 | 6 1997.06[民86.06] |
頁次 | 頁1-17 |
分類號 | 546.1 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 日本; 江戶時代; 階級制度; |
中文摘要 | 由武士德川家族統治的日本江戶時代(17∼19世紀), 存在著嚴密的階級制度。 全國區分為皇室、貴族、武士、農民、商人及其他沒有公民權的人們。不同於其他階級社會 的是,在江戶時代的各種階級中,武士與農民之內還區分成許多嚴密的階級。此外,在十九 世紀末期日本打破了階級制度之後,原有的階級制度精神,卻仍或多或少影響了現在的日本 社會。本文即試圖描述江戶時代日本的階級制度,分析其精神及對後世的影響。另外也試圖 就日本江戶時代的階級制度與中國關連加以探討。 |
英文摘要 | In Japan, during the Edo Period ( from seventeenth century to nineteen ty century ) while it was under the ruling of the Samurai Tokugawa Family, there was strict estate or class institution. All members of this country were classified into such class as the royal amily, lord, samurai, farmer, merchant and civilian who did not have any civil rights. A particularity that made it different from other class society was that, among these classes of the Edo Period Japan, the samurai and farmer were classified further into many strict ranks. Althought the class institution of Japan was broken down at the end of nineteenth century, its spirits have influenced more or less on Japanese society, even in the present day. The purpose of this article is trying to describe the class institution of the Edo Period Japan, to analyze its spirit and its influence on Japanese society down to present time. Besides, the connection between the class in institution of the Edo Period Japan and Chinese class institution was investigated roughly. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。