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題名 | 論公平交易法第二十條對商品或服務表徵之保護=Article 20 of the Fair Trade Law Regarding the Protection of Trade Dress |
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作者 | 陳怡珍; Chen, I-chen; |
期刊 | 公平交易季刊 |
出版日期 | 20041000 |
卷期 | 12:4 2004.10[民93.10] |
頁次 | 頁79-130 |
分類號 | 585.8 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 蘭哈姆法案; 商標; 商品外觀; 功能性原則; 識別性; 次級意義; 混淆的可能; Lan Ham Act; Trade mark; Trade dress; Functionality doctrine; Distinctive; Secondary meaning; Likelihood of confusion; |
中文摘要 | 本文乃以我國公平交易法 (以下稱公平法) 第二十條為研究核心,由於公平法實施十餘年以來,已累積相當可觀之案例,公平會亦建立一套處理之標準及原則,由是,本文除就涉及第二十條之相關理論略作介紹外,將輔以實務上之相關案例作為參照,以求理解上之方便;此外,美國法上對於商品或服務表徵所提供之保護規範由來已久,在實務上亦有相當多值得參考之案例,因此在比較法方面,本文將以美國法為中心,就表徵之保護要件及救濟等問題詳加介紹,期能透過中美兩國之比較,對我國公平法第二十條提供完整之理解架構。另外,涉及商品或服務表徵之規範眾多,除公平法之外,其他如商標法、專利法、著作權法等,均與商品或服務表徵有或多或少的關聯,本文就此等公平法以外的保護規範,擬於相關之處酌予論述。 |
英文摘要 | This article focuses on Article 20 of the Fair Trade Law. In the implementation of the Fair Trade Law over the last ten years, the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) has accumulated a number of cases and established numerous standards and principles. This article introduces relevant theories regarding Article20 of the Fair Trade Law and presents related cases in practice. In addition, the U.S. has regulated the protection of “trade dress” for a long time, and has developed many valuable cases. In this regard, this article poses a few questions about the constitutionally-required conditions and remedies for the protection of trade dress in the U.S.. By comparing the institution of Taiwan and that of the U.S., this article provides an integrated construction. Last, besides the Fair Trade Law, there are numerous other regulations concerning trade dress, such as the Trademark Law, the Patent Law, and the Copyright Law, among others, and since these fall in the field of intellectual property and are connected with trade dress, they are discussed here. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。