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題名 | Reviewing the Implementation of Public Art Programs of the USA--The Experience of the NEA of the USA for the Taiwan's Public Art Program=美國國家公共藝術計畫執行之探討 |
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作者 | 許立杰; Hsu, Li Chieh; |
期刊 | 親民學報 |
出版日期 | 20070700 |
卷期 | 13 2007.07[民96.07] |
頁次 | 頁1-9 |
分類號 | 926 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 公共藝術; 公共政策; 公共參與; Public art; Public policy; Public participation; |
中文摘要 | 美國聯邦政府支持之獨立國家藝術基金, the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA),成立30餘年不僅達成其使命也引起預算分配及藝術作品的選擇及內容等爭議。與美國相較,臺灣的公共藝術算是剛起步,因此研究之主要目的在於探討NEA的預算分配及執行上的公正性及客觀性及公共藝術對人民之影響,並期望為臺灣之公共藝術提供正面有價值之經驗。傳統公共藝術極少有藝術家、作品主題、目標、位置及大眾間之對話,此研究發現國家財務問題對公共藝術預算而言是總體經濟之問題,難以控制,但是社會對公共藝術爭議是預算增減的個體經濟問題是可解決的。公共藝術的品質取決於藝術創作的自主權,及藝術家、大眾及公共行政官員的良好互動關係。 |
英文摘要 | The independent federal support public art agency, the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA), had not only accomplished its mission but also brought about controversies on the budget allotment, choosing application and art content. Compared to the USA, the public art program in Taiwan is just beginning. Therefore, the purpose of study is to explore the budget allotment and implementation for NEA's objection and justice selection of public arts and the impacts of public art programs on the citizens and to provide the public art of Taiwan with positive and experiences. Traditional public art has been created with only minimal dialogue between the public and the artists about the artwork's theme, subject and location. The study finds that the national fiscal difficulty is the macroeconomic problem which is hard to control; there is no doubt, however, the series of controversies and debates all over the society regarding the obscenity standards of the artwork are the micro-problem for considering the budget cut of art programs, which could be solved. The quality of public artwork relates to the autonomy of artistic creation and the cooperative relationship between artists, the public and public administrations. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。