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題名 | 試論李白對高麗朝漢詩的影響=Influence of Lee Bai on Chinese Poetry of The Koryo Dynasty |
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作者 | 金尚浩; Kim, Sang-ho; |
期刊 | 修平人文社會學報 |
出版日期 | 20010300 |
卷期 | 1 2001.03[民90.03] |
頁次 | 頁173-191 |
分類號 | 832.1 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 李白; 高麗朝漢詩; 李奎報; 李仁老; 金克己; 李齊賢; Lee, Bai; Chinese poetry of the Koryo dynasty; Lee, Gyu-bo; Lee, In-ro; Kim, Guk-ki; Lee, Jeh-hyun; |
中文摘要 | 高麗朝(西元918年至1392年)是漢詩和時調迅速發展並取得很高成就的時期,尤其在漢詩寫作方面出現了像李奎報、李仁老、金克己、李齊賢等獨具個性和風格的詩人。而這些詩人都某些程度地受到李白及其詩歌的影響。李白卒於西元762年,統一新羅派遣了頗多求法僧和留學生到唐朝,培養了一批漢文學者,李白的名字和詩集就有可能此時傳入統一新羅(西元676至918)。高麗建國以後,為了鞏固其新的封建王朝的統治,需要培養一大批管理國家政務的人才,於是激極地吸收中國文化,採用中國選拔人才的方法。實行了以「詩、賦、頌以及時務策取進士」的科舉制度。在當時,為了配合科舉制的實行,除創設了許多學校,制定一些文化措施外,還經過多種渠道從中國引進大量的文化書籍,其中包括唐代名家的詩集、散文集。在詩歌方面有深受高麗學士重視的是「《文選》,李杜韓柳」的集子。而在當時,李白和他的詩歌就對高麗詩人的創作產生了巨大的影響。 |
英文摘要 | The Koryo dynasty (高麗朝,CE918-1392) rapidly developed chinese poetry and three-verse Korean odes as well as they showed remarkable achievements. Especially poets like Lee Gyu-bo (李奎報) ,Lee In-ro (李仁老), Kim Guk-ki (金克己), Lee Jeh-hyun (李齊賢) et al. with their own individuality and dignity appeared in the field of the three-verse Korean ode. They were influenced more or less by Lee Bai (李白 ) who died in 762 and his works. Training a number of scholars in the department of chinese classics, the government of Unified shilla (統 - 新羅,EC676-918) sent many monks and students to Tang Dynasty China. Lee Bai,his name and works, must have been known by then by the Unified silla state. After establishment of The Koryo dynasty. the government aggressively adopted chinese civilization so that feudal dynasty made teh govern firm. They felt strongly the necessity of producing a large number of human resources to manage the country, and adopted from China the method of civil service examination for officials. In order to assemble the facts of the civil service examination of that time, not only did the government establish many schools and cultural policy, but also imported books in large quantities from china through various routes. Some of the books were poetical and prose works of reputable families in the Tang Dynasty China. In the field of poetry, books like 『 Wonxuan (文選 ) 』and 『 Lee、 Du、 Han、 Liu( 李杜韓柳 ) 』 et al. were strongly noticed by scholars in The Koryo Dynasty. Lee Bai and his works had tremendous impacts on Koryo poetry. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。