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相關文獻
- Patients' Satisfaction to Dental Implant-retained Mandibular Overdenture Therapy--A Clinical Study
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題名 | Patient Responses to Dental Implant-retained Mandibular Overdenture Therapy: A 6-year Clinical Study=病患對人工植牙支持下顎全口覆蓋性義齒之六年臨床調查研究 |
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作者 | 潘裕華; 劉朋儒; Pan, Yu-Hwa; Ramp, Lance C.; Liu, Perng-Ru; |
期刊 | 長庚醫學 |
出版日期 | 20070700、20070800 |
卷期 | 30:4 2007.07-08[民96.07-08] |
頁次 | 頁363-369 |
分類號 | 416.96 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 人工植牙; 下顎活動覆蓋性義齒; Dental implants; Overdenture; |
中文摘要 | 背景:此研究乃是針對人工植牙支持下顎活動覆蓋性義齒,除了臨床評估之外,更根據病患的經驗作手術治療及義齒功能、美觀 及影響社交的統計調查,藉以瞭解人工植牙支持活動覆蓋性義齒與傳統全口活動假牙之比較。 方法:56位全口無牙之病患在六年之內接受224 支人工植牙於下顎犬齒及第一小臼齒區之種值,上顎全口活動假牙及下顎人工植 牙支持活動覆蓋性義齒製作完畢後,作臨床評估及完成配戴經驗之問卷調查與統計。 結果:結果顯示在六年之中未有任何一支人工植牙失敗,大部份的病患(96%)對於人工植牙支持覆蓋性義齒是絕對滿意的,同時 密合度也比傳統全口假牙要好的多。 結論:使用人工植牙於活動義齒之設計可改善義齒的穩定度,並給予病患較大舒適感,增家其自信心與社交經驗。因此,人工植 牙支持覆蓋性活動義齒是一種可預期的治療模式。 |
英文摘要 | Background: The purpose of this study was to record subjective patient experiences with respect to the surgical placement of dental implants and the functioning of mandibular implant-retained overdentures versus conventional dentures. Methods: Completely edentulous patients (n = 56) unable to wear a conventional mandibular complete denture were each treated with 4 one-stage titanium plasma sprayed or Sandblasted Large-grit Acid-etched (SLA) screw implants and overdentures retained by a cast bar with extracoronal attachments. Fifty-six patients were subsequently clinically evaluated over a period of up to 6 years. Fifty-three patients responded to questions on their experiences prior to and after treatment with implant retained overdentures. Results: No implants or restorations failed during the observation period. Most of the patients (96%) felt satisfied with their new overdentures, and reported their new dentures fit comfortably. Conclusions: The use of implants to retain and support the denture improved comfort, giving the patients more self-confidence and improved social interaction, in addition to oral rehabilitation. This study demonstrates rehabilitation of the mandibluar arch with an implant-retained overdenture is a predictable treatment protocol. |
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