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相關文獻
- 頸動脈超音波診斷頸動脈剝離
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- 頸動脈超音波
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 頸動脈超音波診斷頸動脈剝離=Carotid Ultrasound Examination in Patients of Carotid Dissection |
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作者 | 鍾芷萍; 胡漢華; 蔡清標; | 書刊名 | 中華民國重症醫學雜誌 |
卷期 | 8:2 民95 |
頁次 | 頁71-76 |
分類號 | 415.92 |
關鍵詞 | 頸動脈剝離; 頸動脈超音波; Carotid artery dissection; Carotid ultrasound; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 頸動脈剝離是造成腦血管梗塞性中風的原因之一。大部分(約75-95%)的頸動脈剝離皆會造成或重或輕的腦缺血症狀。由於頸動脈剝離可以發生在沒有任何腦中風危險因子的病患身上,所以在年輕型(<45歲)腦中風的鑑別診斷中,和一般腦中風的病人比較,頸動脈剝離佔一個較重要的角色。再加上頸動脈剝離造成腦中風的治療方式和一般大血管粥狀硬化狹窄造成的腦中風不太一樣,因此如何早期診斷以利早期適當的治療,讓病患的腦缺血情況嚴重度降至最低甚至回復,是一個重要的課題。本文除了探討頸動脈超音波在診斷頸動脈剝離時所佔的角色,也會對頸動脈剝離作一個簡單的介紹。 |
英文摘要 | Carotid artery dissection is recognized as one of the etiologies of cerebral infarction. Cerebral ischemia occurred frequently (75-95%) in patients of carotid artery dissection. For carotid artery dissection could happen in patients without any vascular risk factors, it plays a major role in the mechanisms of young stroke (<45-year-old). Furthermore, the suggested managements of carotid artery dissection-related cerebral infarction are quite different from more common atherosclerosis-related cerebral infarction. Therefore, it is important to early differentiate carotid artery dissection in patients of cerebral infarction, so as to manage patients adequately and reduce the severity of cerebral ischemia. In the present review article, we will introduce the facts of carotid artery dissection in addition to the role of carotid ultrasound examination in patients of carotid artery dissection. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。