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頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 以嘔吐、紫斑、關節痛為表現的流行性腦脊髓膜炎=Nausea, Purpura, and Arthralgia due to Neisseria Meningitidis |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 曾洛琳; 莊瑜瑜; | 書刊名 | 蘭陽醫誌 |
| 卷 期 | 1:1 民95.03 |
| 頁 次 | 頁31-36 |
| 分類號 | 415.9313 |
| 關鍵詞 | 流行性腦脊髓膜炎; 腦膜炎雙球菌; 紫斑; 關節痛; Meningococcal meningitis; Neisseria meningitides; Purpura; Arthralgia; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 流行性腦脊髓膜炎是一種急性且猝發的細菌性疾病,它是由腦膜炎雙球菌所引起,在2歲以下的兒童及軍隊中感染率較高,具有相當高的致死率。臺灣近二十年來,未曾有大流行,報告病例每年也僅是零星的少數。但是2000年後,病例數又有增加的趨勢。以下是本院兩年來所治療的兩個病例,病人都來自於山地鄉,臨床症狀都有嘔吐、紫斑、關節痛表現,都是在數小時內迅速惡化、幾近休克,幸好獲得適當之診斷及治療而得以痊癒出院,無後遺症產生。 |
| 英文摘要 | We described two cases of aboriginal children with meningococcal meningitis and purpura fulminans. The two patients presented similar symptoms with nausea, purpura and arthralgia, followed by drowsiness and septic shock. Both bolld and cerebrospinal fluid cultures yielded Neisseria meningitides, serogroup B. After treatment with ceftriaxone and management of shock, both of the children revovered without sequelae. It is important to keep vigilance and make early diagnosis for this fatal disease. Prompt initiation of effective and intensive therapy could decrease the morbidity and mortality. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。