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題名 | 從歐盟「政府間會議」論歐洲憲法條約及其爭議=The Debates in EU Intergovermental Conference Over the European Constitution |
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作者 | 卓忠宏; Cho, Chung-hung; |
期刊 | 國際關係學報 |
出版日期 | 20050700 |
卷期 | 20 民94.07 |
頁次 | 頁57-92 |
分類號 | 581.4 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 歐洲憲法; 憲法政府間會議; 政府間主義; 歐洲聯盟; European Constitution; Constitutional intergovermental conference; IGC; Intergovermentalism; European Union; |
中文摘要 | 由法國前總統季斯卡領導的歐盟制憲代表大會,於2003年7月10日完成了歐洲聯盟憲法草案,事後交付給歐盟輪值主席國義大利,作為歐盟召開「憲法政府間會議」討論的基本文件。在歷經多次政府間會議協商談判,歐盟各國終於就歐洲憲法條約達成共識,並於2004年10月29日正式簽署,目前尚待25個成員國國內立法程序的批准。本文以「自由派政府間主義」觀點來分析歐盟會員國在憲法談判過程主要爭辯的焦點,其次就布魯塞爾政府間會議達成之協議,分析憲法條約若干內容,最後檢視憲法條約主要意涵。 |
英文摘要 | The draft Constitutional Treaty of the European Union (EU) was achieved by the Convention on the Future of Europe under former French President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing on 10 July, 2003, bringing the negotiations within the Intergovernmental Conference (IGC) close to an overall agreement on the Constitution. The work of the IGC 2003/2004 finally achieved the political commitment between the member states. The Constitution was signed in Rome on 29 October, 2004, but it must be ratified by all 25 EU member states, either through a referendum or by vote in the national parliament to be effective. This paper tries to explain the main issues that are most important during the Constitutional IGC, and then, to analyze the context of the European Constitution. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。