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| 題 名 | 阻塞性睡眠呼吸終止症候群之口腔裝置治療=Oral Appliance Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 蔡樂霖; 陳萬宜; | 書刊名 | 中華民國口腔顎面外科學會雜誌 |
| 卷 期 | 14:2 2003.09[民92.09] |
| 頁 次 | 頁136-146 |
| 分類號 | 416.95 |
| 關鍵詞 | 阻塞性睡眠呼吸終止症候群; 夜間多項生理監測儀; 口腔裝置; 呼吸障礙指數; Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Polysomnography; Oral appliance; Respiratory disturbance index; RDI; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 阻塞性睡眠呼吸終止症為打鼾特別門診很常見的一種疾病,除了帶給枕邊人很大的困擾外,也會影響患者白天清醒時的精神狀況,有些嚴重的患者,甚至會威脅其生命。治療阻塞性睡眠呼吸終止症候群的方法有很多,包括具侵犯性的治療及非侵犯性的治療。而非侵犯性的保守治療中促使下顎骨前移並同時改變舌根位置的口腔裝置,因增加後呼吸道空間 (Posterior airway space, PAS) 而減少阻塞性睡眠呼吸終止的產生。本院打鼾特別門診轉介至口腔顎面外 科接受口腔裝置治療的患者顯示保守性口腔裝置對阻塞性睡眠呼吸終止有顯著成效,能增加PAS並降低呼吸障礙指數 (Respiratory disturbance index, RDI)。此口腔裝置治療亦可作為需手術治療的患者一個過渡性的評估。 |
| 英文摘要 | Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is a quite common disorder in Snoring OPD. Not only patient’s bed partner usually be disturbed, but the patient himself often suffered from excessive daytime somnolence. In some severe cases, even lifethreatening. There are many different treatment approaches for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, invasive and non-invasive. In non-invasive treatment, the use of oral appliance for mandible forward and change of the position of tongue base that leads the increase of posterior airway space (PAS) can successfully decrease the frequency of obstructive sleep apnea. Our study has shown that the success in treating the patients who were transferred to Taichung Veterans General Hospital Oral Maxillofacial Surgery OPD for obstructive sleep apnea treatment by use of the oral appliance. Increases of PAS were detected and the respiratory disturbance index (RDI) decreased significantly. We can also use this appliance for the transitional evaluation of the patient who will receive surgery for obstructive sleep apnea treatment. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。