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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 某醫院感染科護理人員對愛滋病認知之初探=Knowledge about AIDS Among Nurses at Medical Center Infection Units |
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作者 | 于博芮; 羅美芳; 胡文郁; 陳月枝; 蘇玲華; Yu, Po-jui; Lou, Meei-fang; Hu, Wen-yu; Chen, Yueh-chih; Sue, Ling-hwa; |
期刊 | 慈濟醫學 |
出版日期 | 19970600 |
卷期 | 9:2 1997.06[民86.06] |
頁次 | 頁131-138 |
分類號 | 419.9 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 愛滋病; 知識; 護理人員; AIDS; Knowledge; Nurses; |
中文摘要 | 本研究目的在探討設有愛滋病病床單位的護理人員,其對愛滋病的認知程度,本 研究採描述性調查法,以結構式問卷由受試者填寫,共得有效問卷 35 份,再加以譯碼進行 資料分析。 受試者 68.6% 為一年以內的工作年資,54.3% 低於 26 歲。研究結果發現,護 理人員對於愛滋病的知識, 以有關愛滋病傳染途徑得分最高 (87.5 分 ),一般概念得分次 高,第三位是特殊防護措施方面,得分最低為臨床表徵。護理人員的基本屬性與知識程度只 有婚姻、年資和參與在職教育具統計學顯著差異 (P<0.05), 其餘變項未具統計上顯著差異 (p>0.05)。本研究結果可提供日後舉辦 AIDS 在職教育時,應加強臨床表徵的認知及特殊情 況之防護措施,同時可提供醫院主管採取一些留任措施,以留住護理人員繼續在崗位上照顧 AIDS 患者。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to explore the knowledge about AIDS and related factors among nurses at one medical center. Data were collected by using a questionnaire which was made available to 45 anonymous, voluntary nurses from infection units. The response rate was 93%. The highest scores were for questions regarding the routes of transmission of HIV (87.5%), whereas the lowest scores were for questions regarding the clinical manifestation of AIDS/HIV. Although it has been shown that continuing education was important to the nurses, our study showed only improvement on knowledge of clinical symptoms. Workshops and training programs should focus on pratices of the universal precautions, a comprehensive knowledge of protean manifestations of AIDS, and increasing the willingness of nurses to take care of patients with AIDS. Every measure should be taken to encourage nurses to appreciate of caring for patients with AIDS. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。