頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 慈濟醫院住院病患之人口統計背景﹣﹣初報= |
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作者 | 林憲宏; 呂照; |
期刊 | 慈濟醫學 |
出版日期 | 19910900 |
卷期 | 3:3 1991.09[民80.09] |
頁次 | 頁203-209 |
分類號 | 419.43 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 人口; 住院; 病患; 統計; 慈濟醫院; |
中文摘要 | 台灣東部地區交通不便,人口組成複雜,其疾病型態也可能與其他地區 有所不同,探討慈濟醫院住院病人之社會文化背景,可能對東部地區之醫療研究 發展有所助益。1990年春季一個月中慈濟醫院住院病人接受完整調查者706例, 平均49.0歲,其中男364例,女361例。閩南人占55.4,客家人17.0,外省人10.6, 原住民17.1。各種族之平均年齡為外省人61.5歲,客家人53.7歲,閩南人48.7歲, 原住民43.6歲(P<0.05)。疾病類別以外傷93例最多,腫瘤80例次之,骨關節病57例 占第三位。病人之職業、教育程度、宗教信仰、煙酒檳榔之食用等,均與台灣其 他地區有所不同,顯示東部地區的住院病人社會背景有其特色。值得本地區從事 醫療研究者加以注意。(慈濟醫學1991:3:203-209。) |
英文摘要 | The eastern Taiwan is relatively isolated from the rest of the island, seperated by the Central Mountains.Studies of the demographic backgound of patients admitted to a major medical center in the area might providevaluable information and guide the direction of further medical researches. In the spring of 1991, we collectedthe demographic data of 706 patients admitted to Tzu'Chi General Hospital over one month period. There were346 male and 361 female patients with a mean age of 49.0 years. Ethnic origins of these patients were: 55.4Taiwanese, 17.0 Hakka, 10.6 Mainlanders, and 17.1 aborigines. The mean age was significantly differentbetween each of the 4 ethnic origins (P<0.05). Accidental injury was the most common cause for admission (93,13.2), followed by neoplasms (80, 11.3) and skeleto-ardcular diseases (57, 8.1). The distribution of occupations, levels of education, religious belief, consumption of cigarrettes, consumption of alcohol, and the habitof belnut ingesdon were discribed. The results suggest that patients admitted to a medical center of eastern Taiwan have unique demographic background, and future clinical studies should consider the influence of thesefeatures. (Tz'n-Chi Med J 1991; 3: 203-209 。 ) |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。