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來源資料
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題名 | 家庭結構、教養實施與青少年的行為問題=Family Structure, Parenting Practices and Adolescent Behavior Problems |
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作者 | 吳齊殷; Wu, Chyi-in; |
期刊 | 臺灣社會學研究 |
出版日期 | 20000700 |
卷期 | 4 2000.07[民89.07] |
頁次 | 頁51-95 |
分類號 | 544.18 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 家庭結構; 教養實施; 青少年問題行為; 憂鬱傾向; 偏差行為; Family structure; Parenting practices; Adolescent conduct problems; Depressive symptom; Deviant behaviors; |
中文摘要 | 本研究以台北市國中學生為研究對象,試圖檢證「家庭結構的不同,是否會造成青少年成長調適上的顯著差異?」這個在青少年發展之研究上非常重要的關鍵議題。在以台北市86所公私立國中的國一學生為抽樣母體的問卷調查中,本研究依分層比例隨機抽樣原則,共抽出33所學校(包含44個班級)的1,434 名國一學生為研究對象。根據這些國一學生及其家長所提供的面訪資料分析的結果,本研究發現:無論所從出的家庭結構為何,研究樣本中絕大多數的青少年,都未曾有過或僅有些微的偏差行為展現。反映出:因父母離婚而導致之家庭解組並非是造成其青少年子女變得偏差的主要原因。本研究的分析清楚地說明了:青少年行為問題的發展,與其父母之不當教養之間的緊密關係,才是整個問題之關鍵所在。青少年行為問題的產生很可能是其父母的不當教養所造成的結果。 |
英文摘要 | Studies related to family structure have established that children from divorced families generally show poorer patterns of adjustment compared to those from intact families. Divorce has been shown to place children at greater risk for delinquency and substance use, early sex, pregnancy, school failure and dropout, and emotional problems. This study tries to investigate the often controversial research issue of whether different family structure results in the significantly different patterns of adolescent adjustment. Drawing from a stratified random sample, study participants were recruited through the cohort of all 7th grade students, male and female, who were enrolled in 86 public or private junior high schools during winter and spring 1996 in Taipei. The sample was generated through lists of classes provided by schools. Both the 7th graders and their mothers were interviewed. In addition, class advisors of the target 7th graders also were asked to evaluate each student in his/her class. Based on the data provided by the 7th graders and their mothers, this study found that the majority of children in the sample, regardless of family structure, showed minimal involvement in delinquent behavior. This might be taken as an indication that family disruption is not an important cause of adolescent behavior problems. On the other hand, parent's inept parenting did show significant influence on adolescent behavior problems. That is to say that inept parenting might be one of the crucial causes of adolescent behavior problems. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。