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題名 | 詮釋的辯證與自我的反思:呂格爾的詮釋學=Hermeneutic Dialectic and Self-reflection: Paul Ricoeur's Hermeneutics |
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作者 | 柯志明; Ke, Chih-ming; |
期刊 | 臺灣人文生態研究 |
出版日期 | 20010700 |
卷期 | 3:2 2001.07[民90.07] |
頁次 | 頁1-23 |
分類號 | 146.79 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 文本; 文本世界; 反思哲學; 自我反思; 呂格爾; 詮釋學; 詮釋的辯證; Hermeneutic dialectic; Hermeneutics; Reflective philosophy; Self-reflection; Text; The word of text; Ricoeur; |
中文摘要 | 本文旨在透過概述呂格爾詮釋學的發展以闡明他對此之基本主張,並藉由「文本世界」這個核心理念進一步反思其詮釋學的可能意向。本文將指出:(1)呂格爾的詮釋學是面對當代詮釋學的主要對立主張建構成的,因而綜合各種詮釋衝突的辯證性乃成為其詮釋學的基週。(2)呂格爾的文本詮釋學最終連結於其反思哲學,依此,理解文本的過程同時即是反思並轉化自我的過程,甚至可以說,自我的反思與轉化必須藉由文本文之理解始可能。(3)唯有呂格爾預設一個「理想文本」及其提議的世界,文本理解才能正當地引致自我的批判與轉化;因此,呂格爾的詮釋學理念之體現必須從一般詮釋學回歸至面對某一理想文本的特殊釋學;本文主張呂格爾所預認的理想文本就是《聖經》。(4)依此,文本建議《聖經》與作為其作者之上帝間的關係可視為重新考量被忽略已久的「作者」之詮釋學地位的機緣。 |
英文摘要 | This essay aims to illustrate Ricoeur's fundamental points of hermeneutics through depicting its development, and further to reflect the possible intention implied in his hermeneutics by means of "the world of text". This essay will discuss the following as pects. First, Ricoeur's hermeneutics is constituted through confronting the main opposite theories in contemporary hermeneutics, thus the dialectic in synthetizing the conflicts of interpretations is the basic property of his hermeneutics. Second, Ricoeur's hermeneutics of text is connected with his reflective philosophy, thus, the process of understanding texts simultaneously is one of reflecting and transforming self, even this self-reflection and transformation is possible only by eay of understanding texts. Third, unless Ricoeur assumes an "ideal text" and the world proposed by it, understanding text could not legitimately entail the critique and transformation of self. Thus, Ricoeur's hermeneutics has to return ot a special hermeneutics, which faces an ideal text, from a general hermeneutics. This essay insists that the Bible is his"ideal text". Fourth, accordingly and finally, this essay suggests that the relationship between the Bible and God as its Author could be the occasion to reconsider the status of "author" in hermeneutics. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。