頁籤選單縮合
題名 | Identification of Cystatin as a Component of Carp Chorion= |
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作者 | Chang,Y. S.; Weng,J. W.; Li,C. C.; Huang,F. L.; |
期刊 | 中央研究院生物化學研究所論文集 |
出版日期 | 19980000 |
卷期 | 24 1998[民87.] |
頁次 | 頁27-32 |
分類號 | 361.19 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | Cystatin; Carp; Chorion; Fertilization envelope; Cortical reaction; |
英文摘要 | An ovary-specific cystatin is immunocytochemically demonstrated to be localized in the chorions, cortical granules, and yolk granules of carp oocytes. as well as in the follicle cells surrounding oocytes. During cortical reaction, cystatin is exocytosed from cortical granules into the perivitelline space. In situ hybridization confirms that cystatin is synthesized by oocytes and follicle cells. Western blotting reveals that chorion cystatin appears in multiple bands of high molecular weight (from 65 kDa to larger than 200 kDa). No cystatin monomer of 14 kDa is found. These results indicate that chorion cystatin is conjugated with other chorion components. Two forms of conjugates are found. In one form, cystatin, ZP2, fibroin-like substance (FLS), and cathepsinlike substance (CLS) are conjugated, which is extracted by sodium dodecyl sulfate. In the other form, cystatin, FLS, and CLS are conjugated, which is extracted by guanidine thiocyanate (GTC). Most chorion cystatin of oocytes and ovulated eggs is solubilized by GTC, while a large amount of cystatin remains in the fertilization envelope of cortical reacted eggs after extraction by GTC. |
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