頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 師院學生的體型、體型意識、以及有關行為之研究=The Study of Body Image and Its Related Beliefs and Behaviors of Preservice Elementary School Teachers |
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作者 | 劉俊昌; | 書刊名 | 臺中師院學報 |
卷期 | 14 2000.06[民89.06] |
頁次 | 頁111-124 |
分類號 | 522.678 |
關鍵詞 | 師院學生; 體型意識; Body image; College students; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究以85學年度某師院大一新生五個班二183人為樣本,以了解師院學生之體型現況,探討其體型意識以及其為維持體型所採取的有關行為。本研究發現絕大多數學生的體型與體重都在正常範圍內。男生體重過重的發生率比女生高。學生之自陳高體重與其實測身高體重間有極高的相關,表示其對身高與體重有準確的覺知。對期望的異性體型之選擇,因性別不同,而有極大的差異。仍有頗高比率的學生未能實現衛生署所做的飲食與運動建議。為加強學生的維持健康體重與體型之知識、態度與行為技能,師資培育有關單位應改善飲食與運動環境並提供學生適當的課程。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to assess the pre-services elementary school teachers' body shapes, body images, and behaviors related to their body weight maintenance. A total of 183 freshmen in a teachers' college were sampled for the present study. The result indicates that about 6% of the males and less than 2% of the females were overweight. Data of self-reported body weight and height were consistent with what have been actually measured. Female students tend to prefer a body figure thinner than what they actually are. On the other hand, male students expect to have a figure shows more masculine than their actual body shape. Students' eating behaviors and type of physical activities were not good predictors of their body shape and their perceived body image. Near 40% of the students reported not having any fruit yesterday. About 10% of the students skipped their breakfast yesterday. Ways to provide effective nutrition educational activities and to improve nutrition services in campus are recommended. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。